This year marks the 50th anniversary of ANCSA, which was signed into law on December 18, 1971. ANCSA is the largest land settlement between aboriginal people and the federal government. But it was only a culminating effort.
Quick Timeline of Alaska Land Claims
1867 | U.S. buys Alaska from Russia
1906 | Alaska Native Allotment Act
1912 | Alaska Native Brotherhood (ANB) is formed for the purposes of land claims
1959 | Tlingit & Haida land settlement – $7.5 million
1959 | Alaska Statehood Act
1966 | Alaska Federation of Natives is formed
Late 1960s | Oil discovered in Prudhoe Bay
1971 | December 18 – ANCSA signed into law
1972 | June 16 – Articles of incorporation for Sealaska signed
Sealaska @ 50 | Economic Impacts
- Business focused on land, food and water, aligned with Native values – sustainable, responsible, close to home
- 2020 Operating EBITDA $78 million
- 2020 net income $56 million (2019 net income $78 million)
- 2020 $28.5 million in shareholder benefits. Key highlights:
-$2.8 million art and cultural
-$1.8 million COVID relief
-$1.2 million scholarships
-$18.3 million dividends
Sealaska @ 50 | Key Investments
Education
- Scholarship endowment (now at $20 million)
- More vo-tech, part-time and job training scholarship opportunities
- Full- and part-time students
Language Revitalization
- $10 million endowment fund for language preservation programs
- Supplements other programs at Sealaska Heritage Institute and tribes by focusing on assisting advanced language learners
Youth Programs
- Supporting increased educational attainment of youth
- Training opportunities – STEM, Alaskan Youth Stewards, partnerships, internships
Workforce Development
- Collaborations with tribes, other landowners
Dividends